The father and stepmother of 10-year-old Sara Sharif have been found guilty of her murder.
Sara was hooded, burned and beaten during more than two years of abuse before her body was found with dozens of injuries at the family's home in Woking, Surrey, last year.
Her father Urfan Sharif, 43, stepmother Beinash Batool, 30, and uncle, Faisal Malik, 29, travelled to Islamabad, Pakistan, with Sara's siblings on 9 August 2023, the day after she died.
Malik was found guilty of causing or allowing her death.
Mr Justice Cavanagh told the Old Bailey: "This case, above any other, has been stressful and traumatic."
There was no reaction from Sharif as the verdicts were delivered, while Batool cried.
As the defendants were led out of the dock, Malik was seen sobbing.
Sentencing is due to take place next week.
Warning: This article features details that some people might find distressing
A post-mortem examination found Sara had suffered injuries including "probable human bite marks", an iron burn and scalding from hot water before she died on 8 August last year.
Next to Sara's body, which was found by police in a bunkbed, was a note in her father's handwriting, which read: "Whoever see this note, it's me Urfan Sharif who killed my daughter by beating."
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Jurors were initially told that Sharif's case was that Batool was responsible for Sara's death, and he made a false confession in a note and a subsequent phone call to protect his wife.
However, Sharif went on to accept "full responsibility" for Sara's death under cross-examination.
Sara's mother, Olga Domin, has paid tribute to her daughter, stating: "Sara's smile could brighten up the darkest room."
She said Sara had beautiful brown eyes, an angelic voice and a unique character.
"She will always be in our hearts, her laughter will bring warmth to our lives," she said.
"We miss Sara very much. Love you, princess."
Sharif married Ms Domin in 2009 but separated in 2015, with accusations of abuse made against each other in a custody battle.
In 2019, Sara was living with her mother when Guildford's family court awarded custody to Sharif, who had by then divorced Sara's mother and married Batool.
Sara had more than 70 new external injuries when her body was found by police.
She had suffered 11 fractures to her spine, burns to her buttocks caused by a domestic iron, signs of a traumatic brain injury and six probable human bite marks.
Dental impressions ruled out that the bite marks had been caused by the male defendants, but Batool had refused to provide the impressions.
Prosecutor Bill Emlyn Jones KC previously said a bloodstained cricket bat, a rolling pin with Sara’s DNA on it, a metal pole, a belt and rope were found near the family’s outhouse.
Sara's primary school noticed a bruise under her left eye in June 2022, a bruise on her chin and a dark mark on her right eye in March 2023.
She gave multiple conflicting tales of how she got the injuries and began wearing a hijab to hide her facial injuries in January 2023.
She was subsequently withdrawn to be home-schooled in April 2023.
Accounts from neighbours were shared with the court, including a woman who lived near the family's previous address in West Byfleet, who said she heard “shockingly loud” sounds of smacking and “gut wrenching screams” of young female children.
'Being dramatic'
During the trial, Sharif claimed he came home on the evening on 8 August 2023 to find his wife sitting on the floor in the couple's bedroom, holding Sara.
Giving evidence, he said Batool told him the girl had fallen down the stairs while playing with another child, and that she was “being dramatic".
Sharif said he told Sara to “get up” and took her arm, but it was limp.
His reaction was to "whack" Sara in the stomach twice with a pole for "pretending", jurors heard.
He previously said he also gave his daughter CPR for 10 minutes, but Batool told him to stop.
Sharif said that when he asked where the ambulance was, Batool replied: “There’s no need because she’s dead.”
Sara Sharif's father tells police he killed her in emergency call
Sharif called police from Pakistan about an hour after his family’s flight had landed in Islamabad and told the operator that he killed Sara.
In the call, which lasted eight minutes and 34 seconds, he told the operator that he “legally punished her” and she died.
Later in the call, he said that Sara had been naughty and that he then beat her up.
“It wasn’t my intention to kill her, but I beat her up too much," Sharif went on to tell the operator.
On a dramatic day at the court, Sharif said he took “full responsibility” for Sara’s death.
He unexpectedly said: “I admit what I said in my phone call and my written note. Every single word.”
However, he later denied intending to kill Sara and declined to change his plea.
He told the jury he was lying when he called his wife, Batool, a “psycho” earlier in the trial.
Sharif admitted beating Sara, but denied biting or burning her.
Batool and Malik did not give evidence during the trial.
'Horrific suffering'
Det Ch Supt Mark Chapman, from the Surrey Police and Sussex Police major crime team, said he had never seen a case which involved “such horrific suffering of a young person” in his 30 years of policing.
“It's one of those cases that touches every single person who's involved in it, and I'm sure has touched many members of the community as well,” he said.
Det Ch Insp Craig Emmerson added that the murder was "one of the most difficult and distressing" cases that Surrey Police had ever dealt with.
In a statement read outside the Old Bailey, he said: "The murder of a child is absolutely shocking, but the abuse Sara suffered during her short life has made this case particularly disturbing."
Libby Clark, of the Crown Prosecution Service, said Sara was a "happy, outgoing and lively child" who died at the hands of those closest to her.
"In a small house with such a big family, it would have been immediately obvious to all the adults what was happening to Sara. Yet none of them took any action to stop it or report it," she said.
"They all played their part in the violence that led to her tragic death."
Children's commissioner Dame Rachel de Souza said Sara was "killed by the people in her life that should have loved her the most".
"They must now face the consequences of that terrible act," she said.
NSPCC acting chief executive Maria Neophytou said the abuse Sara sustained raised questions regarding child safeguarding.
"It is vital that the Child Safeguarding Practice Review identifies any ways in which Sara could have been better protected, in an effort to prevent such tragedies from happening in the future," she said.
Surrey County Council's Rachael Wardell said the authority was determined to play a "full and active part in the forthcoming review" to understand the wider circumstances surrounding Sara's death.
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