Heatstroke: Death toll hits 1,301 in Makkah as Saudi deploys preventive measures

The mortality rate of pilgrims who died as a result of heatstroke owing to high temperatures has risen to 1,301, Saudi Arabian authorities have confirmed.

The Saudi Minister of Health, Fahd Al-Jalajel, made the disclosure during a media interaction on Sunday, even as he hinted that a series of strategic measures to mitigate impact of the heatwave.

Nigerian Hajj Mission recently announced the deaths of 15 pilgrims from various illnesses, while 17 were resuscitated from heatstroke during their stay at Muna.

Al-Jalajel explained that the Saudi ministry provided more than 465,000 specialised treatment services, including 141,000 services to those who didn’t obtain official authorisation to perform Hajj.

The minister said approximately 1.3 million preventive services were delivered, including early detection, vaccinations, and medical care upon arrival.

He added that his ministry successfully offered open-heart surgeries, cardiac catheterization, dialysis, and emergency care, with provision of over 30,000 ambulance services.

He noted that the Kingdom executed health management and achieved success through a coordinated efforts of the health system and the Hajj security forces, with no record of outbreaks of epidemics or widespread diseases.

The minister underscored the significant efforts made by the competent authorities to raise awareness on the dangers of heat stress and the importance of preventive measures.

“Regrettably, the number of mortalities reached 1,301, with 83% being unauthorised to perform Hajj and having walked long distances under direct sunlight, without adequate shelter or comfort. Among the deceased were several elderly and chronically ill individuals.

“The health system addressed numerous cases of heat stress this year, with some individuals still under care. May God forgive and have mercy on the deceased. Our heartfelt condolences go to their families. May God accept their deeds and grant them recompense for their suffering.

“All reports have been compiled, families of the deceased notified, and identification completed, despite the initial lack of personal information or identification documents. Proper processes were followed for identification, burial, and honoring the deceased, with death certificates provided.

“Additionally, the healthcare system made available nearly 6,500 beds and rooms. Measures to combat heat stress included the development of devices that enable rapid and effective rescue of affected individuals”. Al-Jalajel added.