Sepsis

Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs. This initial stage of sepsis is followed... Wikipedia

  • Specialty:  Infectious disease
  • Symptoms:  Fever, increased heart rate, low blood pressure, increased breathing rate, low urine output, absent or near absent urine output, severe pain, confusion
  • Usual onset:  May be rapid (less than three hours) or prolonged (several days)
  • Causes:  Immune response triggered by an infection
  • Risk factors:  Young or old age, cancer, diabetes, major trauma, asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, multiple myeloma, burns
  • Diagnostic method:  Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), qSOFA
  • Prevention:  influenza vaccination, vaccines, pneumonia vaccination
  • Treatment:  Intravenous fluids, antimicrobials, vasopressors
  • Frequency:  In 2017 there were 48.9 million cases and 11 million sepsis-related deaths worldwide (according to WHO)
  • Data source:  DuckDuckGo