SPP canvass localisation of climate action

The Society for Planet and Prosperity, Nigeria, has called for the localisation of climate action in the country.

The President and Chairman of the Board of Trustees of SPP, Nigeria, Prof. Chukwumerije Okereke, made that call in a statement.

He stated, “For Nigeria to effectively combat climate change and advance sustainable development, state-level initiatives must complement federal policies. The upcoming ranking and continued scrutiny of state efforts will drive accountability and enhance climate action, ensuring Nigeria meets its climate goals.

“Climate change has created significant environmental problems in Nigeria, affecting all regions and socioeconomic classes. The 2024 heatwaves are a stark reminder of its impact, causing considerable stress on commercial farmers and threatening food security.

“The Niger Delta faces persistent oil spills, leading to severe soil and water pollution, while the northern regions struggle with drought and desertification.”

According to Okereke, climate change impacts are primarily felt at the sub-national level in Nigeria, hence, underscoring the need for effective and localised climate action was essential.

He added, “Despite the presence of comprehensive federal policies, such as the Climate Change Act and the Energy Transition Plan, there is a glaring absence of similar frameworks at the subnational level. For Nigeria to meet its climate and sustainable development goals, state-level action is crucial.

“Recognising this, the Society for Planet and Prosperity, in collaboration with the Nigeria Governors Forum and the Department of Climate Change, conducted a survey on subnational climate impacts, actions, and policies.

“The survey engaged diverse stakeholders, including state climate change desk officers, academics, youths, and climate experts. The resulting report, ‘Climate Impacts, Policies, and Actions at the Subnational Level in Nigeria,’ was launched in Abuja on November 17, 2023.”

The report found that eight states, including Nasarawa, Plateau, Yobe, Jigawa, Anambra, Ebonyi, Ondo, and Ogun, allocated climate projects in 2023.

Also, 13 states and the Federal Capital Territory have developed climate action plans, with Lagos, Enugu, and Rivers States establishing dedicated climate change offices.

Rivers State is the only state to pass a Climate Change Bill into law.